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Insulation
On a 100-degree day in Austin or San Antonio, the attic above your ceiling is far hotter than the air outside. Everything between that attic and your living room is insulation, and in a lot of Central Texas homes there is not much of it. Builders in the 1970s, 80s and 90s put in what the code of the day required, it has settled and been trampled by every cable installer since, and it is often pushed aside entirely around can lights, the attic hatch and the air handler. Heat pours through those gaps all afternoon, and your air conditioner runs longer to keep up.
Radiant looks at insulation the way an HVAC company should: as one part of the system that decides how hard your equipment works. We measure what is up there, find the bare spots and the air leaks around penetrations, and tell you what adding insulation will and will not do for your house. Sometimes the bigger win is sealing the ducts that run through that same attic. Sometimes it is both. We will be straight about which, with a written price and no pressure.
If you are planning a new air conditioner, this is worth doing first. A better-insulated house can often use a smaller, less expensive system, and the load calculation we size from will reflect it.
What to Watch For
Most of these get blamed on the air conditioner. Often the air conditioner is fine.
Heat from the attic lands on the second-floor ceiling first. Thin insulation up there is the usual reason a two-story home never balances.
A system that is sized right but cannot hold 78 at 4 p.m. is often fighting heat gain through the ceiling, not a failing compressor.
Put a hand flat on a bedroom ceiling at 5 p.m. in July. If it is noticeably warm, the attic is winning.
If the ceiling joists are visible above the insulation, there is not enough of it. Settled, compressed or missing sections are common in older homes.
Same size house, same system, much higher bill. The difference is often what is above the ceiling, and it shows up in winter too.
Air moving through those openings means attic air is leaking in. Sealing them is often the cheapest improvement in the house.
What We Do
Assessed and installed by the same company that services your equipment, so nothing is recommended in a vacuum.
How It Works
Measured first, quoted in writing, and done on a day that suits you.
A technician measures the existing insulation, checks coverage around penetrations and equipment, and looks at the ducts while up there.
What is up there, what we recommend and why, and what it costs, in writing and honored for 72 hours. If it is not worth doing, we say so.
Air leaks closed first, equipment and drains kept clear, then insulation brought up to depth across the attic.
We leave the attic tidy, confirm nothing is blocking vents or equipment access, and note the new depth for your records.
Save on the work your home needs most.
Book an assessment and get a written answer on whether insulation is your problem.
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Open the attic hatch and look. If you can see the tops of the ceiling joists above the insulation, there is not enough. If it is deep in the middle but flattened into paths where people have walked, or pushed away from the hatch, the can lights and the air handler, those thin spots are leaking heat even though the rest looks fine. Inside the house, an upstairs that will not cool, ceilings that feel warm at the end of a summer afternoon and bills that outrun the neighbors’ are the usual signs. A technician can measure the actual depth and coverage in a few minutes and tell you where you stand, and whether the ducts up there are a bigger problem than the insulation.
In most Central Texas homes with thin or patchy attic insulation, yes, because the attic is where the biggest share of summer heat gain comes from. How much depends on what is there now, how the house is built and how you run the thermostat, so we do not quote a percentage. What we can tell you is what the assessment finds and what it will change: a house where the ceiling stops radiating heat at 5 p.m. is a house where the air conditioner cycles off sooner. It helps in winter too, in the other direction. If the ducts in the attic are leaking, sealing them can matter as much or more, and we will tell you if that is the case for your house.
If you can, yes. A new air conditioner is sized from a load calculation, and attic insulation is one of the biggest inputs to that calculation. Improve the insulation first and the same house may need a smaller, less expensive system that runs longer, steadier cycles and pulls more humidity out of the air. Size the system for the leaky attic and then insulate later, and you have an oversized unit that short-cycles for the next fifteen years. When you call about a replacement, we look at the attic as part of the estimate and give you the numbers both ways so the order of work is your call.
Any time the attic is safe to work in, which in practice means the cooler months, early mornings in summer, or on an overcast day. A Central Texas attic in July can exceed 130 degrees by early afternoon, so summer work gets scheduled early and finished before the heat peaks. Fall and winter are ideal: the crew can work a full day, the material settles in before the next cooling season, and the improvement is in place before the first 100-degree day. If you are pairing insulation with a new system or duct sealing, we sequence the work so the sealing happens first and the insulation goes over it.
It depends on when the house was built. In 1950s and 60s central Austin homes in Crestview, Allandale and Brentwood, we find thin batts or loose rock wool under a low-pitched roof. In the 1970s through 90s suburbs such as Round Rock, Pflugerville and Cedar Park, it is blown insulation at the code depth of the day, now settled and trampled by every cable installer since. Most also keep the air handler and ducts in that attic, so a 130-degree attic heats the ductwork as well as the ceiling.
Attic insulation in Austin starts with sealing the ceiling penetrations around can lights and the hatch, checking the ducts, then bringing depth up across the whole attic. Done before a system replacement, it can shrink the unit the house needs; our Austin heating and air team coordinates both.
San Antonio runs the air conditioner from April into October, with Gulf humidity along for most of it. Attic heat pouring through a thin ceiling makes the system run longer every afternoon, and an oversized unit hides the problem: it short-cycles, the house feels sticky, and the bill climbs anyway. Better insulation lowers the load so a right-sized system can run steady cycles that wring moisture out of the air.
Ranch homes from the 1960s to 80s around Loop 410, in Converse, Universal City and Leon Valley, have settled insulation with ducts baking above it. Two-story homes in Stone Oak and Alamo Ranch keep the air handler in the attic, with the insulation around that platform pushed aside. Attic insulation in San Antonio pairs well with a tune-up from our San Antonio cooling team.