Toilet Drain Clogged? Here’s What Might Be Causing It

An open toilet bowl

Edited: August 11, 2025

If your toilet’s flush has gone from powerful to pathetic—or worse, it’s backing up—you’ve got a clogged toilet. While some clogs are harmless one-offs, others can be early warning signs of a bigger plumbing problem.

At Radiant, we’ve been clearing clogged toilets in Austin and San Antonio for decades. We’ve seen everything from “oops, too much toilet paper” to tree roots winding their way through century-old clay pipes. In this guide, we’ll cover the common culprits and the less obvious, local-specific causes that national lists don’t mention.

Common Reasons Toilets Get Clogged

Even in new builds with modern plumbing, these everyday issues still cause trouble:

  • Too much toilet paper – Extra-thick brands are great for comfort, but too much at once can overwhelm the system.

  • “Flushable” wipes – They break down too slowly and snag in pipes.

  • Foreign objects – Toys, cotton swabs, feminine products, paper towels—none of these belong in the toilet.

  • Grease and food particles – They may enter through kitchen drains but settle in the main sewer line, affecting toilet flow.

These are easy to prevent—but around here, clogs aren’t always this simple.

The Bigger Picture: Local Plumbing Issues in Austin & San Antonio

Some clogged toilets have less to do with what you flush, and more to do with the home’s plumbing system and environment.

Hard Water Mineral Buildup

Our local water is high in calcium and magnesium. Over time, these minerals coat the inside of pipes, making them rough and narrow—perfect for catching paper and waste.

Older Clay or Cast-Iron Sewer Lines

Historic Austin neighborhoods and older parts of San Antonio still have original clay or cast-iron sewer lines. Cracks, misalignments, and rough interiors make them clog-prone.

First-Generation Low-Flow Toilets

Many late ’90s and early 2000s homes feature early low-flow designs. They save water but lack the flush force to push waste through older or partially blocked pipes.

Tree Root Intrusion

Live oaks, pecans, and mesquites thrive here—and their roots are experts at finding even tiny pipe openings. Once inside, they grow and trap debris.

Septic-to-Sewer Transitions

In semi-rural areas or neighborhoods recently connected to city sewer, pipe transitions can create edges where waste catches.

Frequent Toilet Clogs Spell Trouble for Your Plumbing

A clog here and there is normal. But frequent or stubborn clogs can:

  • Stress seals and gaskets, leading to leaks.

  • Cause wastewater backups into tubs, showers, or sinks.

  • Hide main line obstructions that will eventually require costly emergency repairs.

See the Problem Before It Gets Worse

When your toilet keeps clogging, it’s not enough to just clear it and hope for the best. A sewer camera inspection lets us look inside your lines—spotting paper dams, mineral scale, offsets, or roots—before they become emergencies.

It’s quick, non-invasive, and gives you clear answers. If we find something, we’ll recommend the best fix, from hydro jetting to trenchless repair, to keep your plumbing flowing for the long haul.

Just Call Radiant.

Whether you’re in a historic bungalow in San Antonio or a modern build in Austin, our licensed plumbers know the quirks of Texas homes. Schedule your sewer camera inspection today and stop small clogs from turning into big headaches.

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